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What Is Antibiotics?

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Antibiotics are very effective medications that, in recent decades have contributed to the remarkable reduction in infant mortality. However, should not be indiscriminately administered without knowing the type of microbe or want to treat infection. During recent years, antibiotics have been improved and now we have a lot of them. Its activity is extended to virtually any bacteria which cause disease in children and its power increased greatly, while their side-effects decreased significantly. Many of the older antibiotics that caused these effects have almost no use in pediatrics.
However, the abuse of consumption causes the bacteria are becoming increasingly more used to them and become resistant, which causes severe problems in treating some cases of common diseases. This can be avoided if we are very careful with his administration, antibiotics are not necessary or recommended for all infectious diseases, since there are no use against the virus, which are the microorganisms that cause 80 percent of childhood infectious diseases.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION ON ANTIBIOTICS

* Antibiotics are potent drugs: Some sometimes may even be toxic to some body tissues or dangerous cause adverse reactions. * You can not prescribe them: Because they are powerful drugs must be used properly and should never resort to them unless the pediatrician has prescribed. The antibiotic should be appropriate to the bacterium that causes the disease, should be taken in correct doses and treatment should last for a certain time.

* Never administer them without first consulting your pediatrician: Do not do it, even though he has sometimes been prescribed for a disease that seems to be similar to the present.

* Above all, it should give them your child have a fever but the cause is not clear: The fact that high fever does not indicate the need to give antibiotics because the infection that causes fever may be of viral origin and administration antibiotic would be useless. The amount of fever, except very small infant is not directly related to the severity of the disease. Even if your son / daughter has a fever, should not be frightened if their general condition is good.

* If you have been prescribed antibiotics for your son / daughter should not stop treatment in the middle, even if he / she has to feel good: If you start giving it to them to indicate when the pediatrician, be sure to do so by taking the course of treatment, even if it seems that is already cured / a or are not taking effect. If in doubt, go back to the pediatrician.

* Many side effects attributed to antibiotics are not true: Many of the side effects popularly attributed to antibiotics (weakness, decreased defenses, anemia, etc.). Not true. Antibiotics do not cause these effects, even if it has to that transmitted them several times or for a long time. The antibiotic helps, along with the body's defenses to fight the bacteria.
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